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English Grammar

grammarEnglish Grammar

The simple past for regular verbs is pronounced as t, d or ed.
If the infinitive ends in a t or d sound, the ending is pronounced as "ed"

soundstartsounddecidesoundinsistsoundpermitsoundfinish
soundstartedsounddecidedsoundinsistedsoundpermitedsoundfinished

If the infinitive ends in e, just add d:

soundlovesoundmovesoundsavesoundagreesoundarrivesoundlive
soundlovedsoundmovedsoundsavedsoundagreedsoundarrivedsoundlived

If the infinitive ends in a short stressed vowel followed by a consonant, double the vowel and add ed:

soundstopsoundbeg
soundstoppedsoundbegged

If the infinitive ends in a consonant followed by a y, change the y to i and add ed:

soundcrysoundapplysoundcarry
soundcriedsoundappliedsoundcarried

Infinitives that end in a vowel followed by y just add ed:

soundenjoysoundstay
soundenjoyedsoundstayed